![]() ![]() Ignatius of Loyola ( c.1491–1556) being tasked by Jesus to form the Society of Jesus, commissioned for the order, painted by a Jesuit artist, in the chapel of the order’s founding saint, within its mother church. Ignatius Receiving the Banner with the Monogram of the Name of Jesus from the Resurrected Christ ( c.1696–1700)-is about as Jesuit as a work of art can be (figs. Ignatius of the Church of the Gesù in Rome- St. Andrea Pozzo (1642–1709) in the Chapel of St. 2Īs a starting point for a reconsideration of Jesuit art, the monumental retable by Br. Instead, in keeping with the aims of the Brill Research Perspectives series, this volume will assess the signature structural innovations of Jesuit art in the history of the image, a subject that has remained under the radar even in a well-trodden field, to provide a productive framework for further exploration. In the pages that follow, readers are forewarned not to expect a monograph on an aspect of Jesuit art, a survey of standard styles and iconographies, or a précis of literature on the topic. However, the geographic and media expansion of the Society’s art-related activities changes not only the objects under analysis it also affects the kinds of queries that arise. ![]() This introduction therefore begins with selections from a spectrum of early modern Jesuit art, not always acknowledged, since art historical investigation emerges from questions posed by the works themselves, before situating them within a thumbnail sketch of their art historical context and major resources for their study. It ranges from the dizzying heights of monumental church architecture and decoration to ephemeral engravings, bridging European and extra-European sites of production. In fact, the category “Jesuit art” has been used to encompass objects made by Jesuit artists and workshops, commissioned by Jesuit patrons, closely associated with Jesuit devotion, transported by Jesuits, and merely focused on Jesuit-related subject matter. None of these definitions would be wrong, but they fail to do justice to its extraordinary breadth. ![]() What is Jesuit art? 1 A person could answer: objects made by and for Jesuits the decoration of Jesuit churches or simply the physical remnants of the Society of Jesus, from the confirmation of the order by Pope Paul III (1468–1549, r.1534–49) on Septemto its suppression by Pope Clement XIV (1705–74, r.1769–74) on July 21, 1773. ![]()
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